Appearance

The inquisitive and sharp expression of the Japanese Chin gives it a clear Oriental appearance. The inner corners of its eyes have a little bit of white that lends it an expression of amazement. This aristocratic and lively dog has a small and square-proportioned body. It moves with a light, sprightly, and stylish gait. The dog’s single coat, meanwhile, is straight, silky, abundant, and tends to stand away from its body; its color variations include black and white, red and white, or black and white with tan points. 1

History

The Japanese Chin actually originated in China. Cherished by Chinese nobility for centuries, these cute little dogs could not be purchased—one had to be a member of the aristocracy to own one. No one knows for sure how Chins made their way to Japan, but some dog enthusiasts believe that they were a gift from Korea to the Japanese court. In the mid-19th century, several Chins were given to Queen Victoria, and eventually the breed caught on in England and the United States.